Aim for a fast attack that quickly attenuates the masking instrument without causing pops or clicks. Last, adjust the Ratio, Attack, and Release controls to taste. Next, lower the threshold level until you have a subtle amount of gain reduction around 2-3 dB. Start with a ratio of 2:1, a fast attack time at 0.10 ms or less, and a fast release time at 30 ms or less. Release: The release control sets the time it takes for the compression to stop once the signal falls below a certain threshold.Attack: The attack control sets the time it takes for the compression to start once the signal passes a certain threshold.Ratio: The ratio control sets the amount of gain reduction the compressor applies when the signal passes a certain threshold.Any signal that passes above the threshold level gets compressed. Threshold: The threshold control sets the dB level where the audio signal must exceed to activate compression.The four primary parameters to set are Threshold, Ratio, Attack, and Release. Adjust the Compressor Settings to Control the DuckingĪdjust the compressor settings to get the desired results. Vocal effects like reverb and delay can alter the accuracy of the trigger. Pre FX will give you a clean and more accurate signal. Post Mixer: Selects the final output of a track, after it passes through its device chains and mixer.It’s the audio signal processed by all the plugins on the track. Post FX: Selects the output signal after it passes through the track’s device chains.It’s the original, unprocessed audio signal. Pre FX: Selects the output signal before it passes through the track’s device chains and mixer.You can tap the input signal from these three points:
This option sets the external tapping point. Next, select “Pre FX” from the bottom dropdown menu. By reducing the volume of the synths, you create space for the vocal to sound more present in the mix. Think of it as an automatic volume control. For this example, click the top dropdown menu under “Audio From” and choose the lead vocal track.Įvery time the vocal plays, the synths will attenuate or “duck” in volume. Sidechaining requires an external sidechain trigger track. Choose a Sidechain Track to Trigger Sidechain Compression This step allows you to choose an external source like the vocals as a trigger. For example, to create a trigger by isolating the kick from a mixed drum loop.įor this example, enable the Sidechain button to access the sidechain routing parameters. This option is useful to isolate a frequency range from a loop.
For simplicity, let’s use a single synth track causing frequency masking issues. You could also group all the instruments with interfering frequencies and apply sidechain compression to the group. Set up a sidechain compressor by first loading Live’s Compressor device on the instrument track clashing with the vocals. Sidechain compression is an effective mixing technique that will help you control the instruments competing with your vocals. These clashing frequencies affect the clarity, punch, and presence of your vocals. Instruments like synths, guitars, strings, and drums often have frequencies that interfere with vocals. Load Ableton Live’s Compressor on a Synth Track Note: You can use this exact sidechaining technique to reduce masking and clashing frequencies between any two sounds. This technique will make the vocals sound more present in the mix.
#FABFILTER MB SIDECHAIN ABLETON HOW TO#
You’ll learn how to use a sidechain compressor to make space for vocals being masked by a synth sound. This guide takes you through the steps of setting up sidechain compression using Ableton Live‘s Compressor device. This technique gives the kick drum space to cut through the mix. Sidechain compression creates separation by quickly reducing the volume of the bass when the kick drum plays. Creating space for important elements in the mix will improve clarity, presence, and punch.įor example, use a sidechain compressor to control competing low frequencies between the kick and bass. Sidechain compression is an essential mixing technique that creates groove and separation between two sounds. The most common use of sidechaining in electronic music and pop music is sidechain compression. How to Sidechain in Ableton Live Using a Sidechain Compressor
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